1. India Participates in UN Global Dialogue on AI Governance
India participated in the first United Nations Global Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence (AI) Governance, held in Geneva, Switzerland, on July 6–7, 2026. The conference brought together governments, international organizations, technology companies, and AI experts to discuss the safe, ethical, and responsible use of artificial intelligence. India emphasized its commitment to developing inclusive, transparent, and human-centric AI while fostering innovation and digital public infrastructure.
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2. Scientists Discover Earth-like Exoplanet GJ 3378b
A team of astronomers discovered GJ 3378b, an Earth-like exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star Gliese 3378, located approximately 25 light-years away in the constellation Camelopardalis. This discovery adds to the growing list of potentially habitable planets and provides valuable insights into planetary formation and the search for life on other worlds.
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3. India Restores Hindu Temples in Southeast Asia
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is actively involved in restoring ancient Hindu temples, Buddhist monasteries, and historical monuments across Southeast Asia. These conservation projects strengthen India’s cultural diplomacy while preserving shared civilizational heritage with neighboring countries.
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4. Armed Forces Consider Higher Retention for *Agniveers*
The Department of Military Affairs (DMA) is evaluating a proposal to increase the retention rate of *Agniveers* recruited under the Agnipath scheme. The proposal aims to retain a larger number of trained personnel beyond their initial service period, thereby bolstering operational readiness and reducing training costs.
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5. Uttar Pradesh Expands Free Residential Education Under JPNSV Program
The Uttar Pradesh government has expanded the Jai Prakash Narayan Sarvodaya Vidyalaya (JPNSV) program, which provides free residential education to students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. The aim of this initiative is to improve access to quality education while promoting social equality.
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6. Andhra Pradesh introduces millet chikki in schools
Under the Dokka Seethamma School Lunch Program, the Andhra Pradesh government has introduced *chikki* (a traditional sweet)—made from peanuts, millet, and jaggery (unrefined cane sugar)—in government schools. This nutritious snack replaces the standard peanut *chikki* and aims to improve children’s nutrition by incorporating millet, a healthy grain.
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7. AICTE closes 58 engineering colleges
The All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) closed 58 engineering and technology colleges during the 2025-26 academic year as part of its phased closure policy. This measure aims to improve the quality of technical education by addressing declining admissions and poor academic standards.
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8. Hayabusa2 flies by asteroid Torifune
The Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa2 successfully performed a flyby of asteroid Torifune (2001 CC21) on July 5, 2026. The mission gathered important images and scientific data that will enhance understanding of asteroid composition and the early solar system.
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9. India hosts BRICS anti-drug meeting in Guwahati
India hosted the meeting of heads of BRICS anti-drug agencies in Guwahati, Assam, on July 6 and 7, 2026. Organized by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), the meeting focused on strengthening international cooperation against drug trafficking, synthetic drugs, and transnational organized crime.
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10. OPEC+ approves a 188,000-barrel-per-day increase in oil production
The OPEC+ alliance approved a 188,000-barrel-per-day increase in oil production for August 2026. This decision aims to stabilize global oil markets, maintain the balance between supply and demand, and respond to changing economic conditions.
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11. VB-GRAM G program receives first disbursement of ₹25,863 crore
The Ministry of Rural Development released the first tranche of ₹25,863 crore under the “Vikas Bharat – Guarantee of Employment and Livelihood (Rural)” (VB-GRAM G) initiative. This program focuses on rural job creation, livelihood improvement, and sustainable rural development.
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12. ISRO conducts first ground test of SOLVE for Gaganyaan
ISRO successfully conducted the first ground test of the solid-fuel motor for the Sub-Orbital Launch Vehicle for Experiments (SOLVE) as part of preparations for the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission. This successful test marks another significant milestone in India’s human spaceflight program.
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13. INS Sudarshini arrives in New York for the Sail4th 250th anniversary
INS Sudarshini, an Indian Navy training ship, arrived at the Port of New York to participate in celebrations marking the 250th anniversary of the U.S. International Naval Review and the Sail4th 250th anniversary. This visit demonstrates maritime cooperation, naval diplomacy, and India’s growing naval presence on the international stage.
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